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Kinematic Optimization of the Rack and Pinion Steering-System of an Automobile: An Example
CONAT12/CONAT20161011

Authors

Adrian Stefan Mazilu and Ion Preda
Transylvania University of Brasov, Brasov, Romania

Abstract

A properly designed steering system has direct correlation with the stability and safety of the automobile. This paper presents a kinematic design example of a rack and pinion steering system combined with an independent front suspension. The design considered the available space and cross-coupling with the vehicle suspension. Virtual models were created and further updated as the design progressed. A simplified geometrical model has been created first, and was corrected and improved within Catia CAE package.

Keywords: rack and pinion, steering kinematics, Ackermann steering, CAD, optimization

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